nutritional needs due to their tiny size and fast metabolism. A well-balanced diet is crucial to maintaining their health, energy levels, and coat quality.

1. Nutritional Requirements for Yorkies

Yorkies need:

  High-quality protein (chicken, turkey, fish, lamb) for muscle maintenance.

  Healthy fats (omega-3 & omega-6) for skin and coat health.

  Digestible carbohydrates (sweet potatoes, brown rice) for energy.

  Vitamins & minerals (calcium, phosphorus, zinc) for bone and immune health.

  Small kibble size (for their tiny mouths).

Daily Caloric Needs:

Puppies: ~55 kcal per pound of body weight

Adults: ~40 kcal per pound of body weight

Seniors (7+ years): ~35 kcal per pound of body weight

(Example: A 4-pound adult Yorkie needs ~160 kcal/day.)

2.Best Food Options for Yorkies

A. Commercial Dog Food

Choose small-breed formulas with:

  High protein (25-30%)

  Moderate fat (12-18%)

 No fillers (corn, soy, artificial preservatives)

Recommended Brands:

Royal Canin Yorkshire Terrier

Hill’s Science Diet Small Paws

Blue Buffalo Small Breed

Wellness Complete Health Small Breed

B. Homemade & Raw Diets

If preparing homemade meals:

  Lean meats (chicken, turkey, beef)

  Cooked veggies (carrots, peas, spinach)

  Healthy grains (quinoa, oatmeal)

  Fish oil or flaxseed (for coat health)

  Avoid toxic foods (onions, garlic, grapes, chocolate, xylitol).

C. Treats & Snacks

Small, soft treats for training

Dental chews for oral health

Fruits (blueberries, apple slices) in moderation

3. Feeding Schedule

Yorkies are prone to low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), especially puppies, so frequent small meals are best.

Age Meals Per Day Portion Size

Puppy (8-12 weeks) 4-5 meals ¼ - ½ cup total

Puppy (3-6 months) 3-4 meals ½ - ¾ cup total

Adult (1-7 years) 2-3 meals ½ - 1 cup total

Senior (7+ years) 2-3 meals Adjust for activity

(Always check food packaging for exact portion sizes.)

4. Common Dietary Issues in Yorkies

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) – Feed small, frequent meals.

Dental problems – Use kibble or dental treats to reduce plaque.

Food allergies – Watch for itching, ear infections (common allergens: beef, dairy, wheat).

Obesity – Avoid overfeeding; Yorkies gain weight easily.

5. Transitioning to a New Diet

Switch foods gradually over 7-10 days to avoid stomach upset:

Days 1-2: 25% new food + 75% old food

Days 3-4: 50% new + 50% old

Days 5-7: 75% new + 25% old

Days 8-10: 100% new food

Final Tips

  Always provide fresh water.

  Avoid table scraps (can cause obesity & pancreatitis).

  Consult a vet before major diet changes.